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KMID : 0603920210290010087
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Journal of Korean Academy of Occupational Therapy
2021 Volume.29 No. 1 p.87 ~ p.99
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Effects of Self-Efficacy and Human Rights Sensitivity in Stroke Survivors on Health Condition
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Yun Seul-Gi
Yoo Doo-Han
Kim Hee
Cha Tae-Hyun
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Abstract
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Objective: This study aims to examine the effects that both self-efficacy and human rights sensitivity have on thehealth condition of stroke survivors.
Methods: Self-reported questionnaires were administered to 150 adult stroke survivors who were admitted to orattended regularly rehabilitation hospitals located in the Daejeon area. Self-efficacy, human rights sensitivity, andhealth condition were measured using the general self-efficacy scale, Indicators of Psychological Scale for HumanRights Sensitivity, and WHODAS 2.0, respectively. In this study, a hierarchical regression analysis was conductedto elucidate the causation among variables, and after an analysis, the correlations among them.
Results: The explanatory power for all hierarchical regression models was 18%, and a significant variable affectinghealth condition was understanding and communication, which is one of the sub-factors of self-efficacy. Althoughthe sub-factors of human rights sensitivity had no significant explanatory power in terms of health condition, eachsub-factor of the former factor had some correlations with health condition, including understanding andcommunication, getting along with people, and participation in society.
Conclusion: The self-efficacy of stroke survivors was a factor influencing their health condition, and among thesub-factors, confidence in particular had a significant effect. Although human rights sensitivity had no effect onhealth condition, there were correlations between some of the sub-factors. Both factors should thus be consideredto establish effective psychological/social intervention strategies for stroke survivors.
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KEYWORD
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Health condition, Stroke, Self-efficacy
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